Post by chat09 on May 29, 2016 22:22:53 GMT -6
ENTRY # 509056135
The Learning module of rammed earth
Architect : Site-Specific Co.,Ltd.
Principal-in-charge: Chutayaves Sinthuphan
Project Architect: Buttriya Ruamthamarak
Project Team: Suthisak Suwannarach
Thitiwat Apichaikittiwut
Warunya Sukwaree
Kritsanapan Toncharoenrat
Pasit Sirithanaaree
Even though ‘earth architecture’ is one of the most environmentally friendly types of construction in existence, still, there are rooms to push the efficiency beyond the current boundary. And one must look at the architecture as a living eco-system, not just an individual building.
Starting with the re-worked masterplan for the school campus, we are proposing a new organization system to improve efficiency between each zone of the school. We took the existing masterplan and re-organizing it so that the tangent zones are related in term of usage. And this will allows that construction and management of the infrastructural systems such as water, waste and electricity to be at optimum efficiency.
The school buildings are conceived in modular system. Each of the modular is a curved ‘Y’ shape in various configurations. This allows the school campus to be constructed and expanding continually. By connecting each different parts to one another the school can be expanded as necessary at the same time the buildings can be adapt to different usage as the school is going through its expansion.
The module is constructed of rammed earth, palm wood and bamboo very easy material to find locally. The wall is made us of rammed earth, while the palm wood super structure and bamboo lattices support the roofs with waterproofing layer under the lightweight soil mixture. The sloping green roof also gives maximum efficiency in term of energy consumption and land usage. The roof can be used as an outdoor amphitheater, classrooms, food garden and playground.
By configuring the school building in this manner, the courtyards are created and this courtyard can be adapted to create large scale assembly hall in the future.
Project Square Footage 2,780 Square Feet = 3 classrooms/unit
the local skilled laborer 5 person and unskilled laborer 5 person / day = 110.5$ /day
Foundation working process 37 day
1. laborer 37day x 110.5$ = 4,088.50$
2. concrete 20 m.m.100 sq.m.= 2 cubic meters x 91.99$/ cubic meters = 183.98$
3.gravels to make Foundation size 0.50x1.2m long 100 m.= 50 cubic meters x 25$/ cubic meters = 1,250.00$
4.gravels thickness 4” to ground cover 175 sq.m.=17.5 cubic meters x 25$/ cubic meters = 437.50$
5 earth for make earth floor thickness 4” ,25 cubic meters x 20$/ cubic meters =500.00$
Foundation total cost = 6,459.98 $ or 2,153.33 $ / classroom
Walling working process 25 day
1. laborer 25day x 110.5$ = 2,762.50$
2. the woods formwork is 1.2 m.height 40$/m. 34 m.x 40$ = 1,360.00$
3. the woods formwork is 2.4 m.height 90$/m. 20 m.x 90$ = 1,800.00$
4. earth for rammed earth walls 100 cubic meters x 20$/ cubic meters = 2,000.00$
Walling total cost = 7,922.5 $ or 2,640.84 $ / classroom
Roofing working process 14 day
1. laborer 14 day x 110.5$ = 1,547.00$
2. palm rafter diameter 6” (5 cubic feet /rafter) 28$/cubic feet.this building have 13 rafter ; 140$x13= 1,820.00$
3. weaving bamboo ceiling 5$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 1,250.00$
4. tarpaulins 3$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 750.00$
5. weaving bamboo for earth roof structure 2$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 500.00$
6. earth for earth roof 20$/ cubic meters. X40 cubic meters = 800.00$
Roofing total cost = 5,947.00 $ or 1,982.34$ / classroom
Fittings working process 7 day
1. laborer 7 day x 110.5$ = 773.5$
2. bamboo door,frame and fittings 60$/set x 6set =360$
3. bamboo partition and frame 50$/set x 5set =250$
4. bamboo screen and frame 20$/set x 5set =100$
Fittings total cost = 1,483.50 $ or 494.50$ / classroom
Miscellaneous working process 5 day
1. laborer 5 day x 110.5$ = 552.50$
2. rooftop garden 3 $/sq.m x 250 sq.m =750.00$
Fittings total cost = 1,302.50 $ or 434.17$ / classroom
GRAND TOTAL 23,115.48 $ or 7,705.16 $/ classroom
The Learning module of rammed earth
Architect : Site-Specific Co.,Ltd.
Principal-in-charge: Chutayaves Sinthuphan
Project Architect: Buttriya Ruamthamarak
Project Team: Suthisak Suwannarach
Thitiwat Apichaikittiwut
Warunya Sukwaree
Kritsanapan Toncharoenrat
Pasit Sirithanaaree
Even though ‘earth architecture’ is one of the most environmentally friendly types of construction in existence, still, there are rooms to push the efficiency beyond the current boundary. And one must look at the architecture as a living eco-system, not just an individual building.
Starting with the re-worked masterplan for the school campus, we are proposing a new organization system to improve efficiency between each zone of the school. We took the existing masterplan and re-organizing it so that the tangent zones are related in term of usage. And this will allows that construction and management of the infrastructural systems such as water, waste and electricity to be at optimum efficiency.
The school buildings are conceived in modular system. Each of the modular is a curved ‘Y’ shape in various configurations. This allows the school campus to be constructed and expanding continually. By connecting each different parts to one another the school can be expanded as necessary at the same time the buildings can be adapt to different usage as the school is going through its expansion.
The module is constructed of rammed earth, palm wood and bamboo very easy material to find locally. The wall is made us of rammed earth, while the palm wood super structure and bamboo lattices support the roofs with waterproofing layer under the lightweight soil mixture. The sloping green roof also gives maximum efficiency in term of energy consumption and land usage. The roof can be used as an outdoor amphitheater, classrooms, food garden and playground.
By configuring the school building in this manner, the courtyards are created and this courtyard can be adapted to create large scale assembly hall in the future.
Project Square Footage 2,780 Square Feet = 3 classrooms/unit
the local skilled laborer 5 person and unskilled laborer 5 person / day = 110.5$ /day
Foundation working process 37 day
1. laborer 37day x 110.5$ = 4,088.50$
2. concrete 20 m.m.100 sq.m.= 2 cubic meters x 91.99$/ cubic meters = 183.98$
3.gravels to make Foundation size 0.50x1.2m long 100 m.= 50 cubic meters x 25$/ cubic meters = 1,250.00$
4.gravels thickness 4” to ground cover 175 sq.m.=17.5 cubic meters x 25$/ cubic meters = 437.50$
5 earth for make earth floor thickness 4” ,25 cubic meters x 20$/ cubic meters =500.00$
Foundation total cost = 6,459.98 $ or 2,153.33 $ / classroom
Walling working process 25 day
1. laborer 25day x 110.5$ = 2,762.50$
2. the woods formwork is 1.2 m.height 40$/m. 34 m.x 40$ = 1,360.00$
3. the woods formwork is 2.4 m.height 90$/m. 20 m.x 90$ = 1,800.00$
4. earth for rammed earth walls 100 cubic meters x 20$/ cubic meters = 2,000.00$
Walling total cost = 7,922.5 $ or 2,640.84 $ / classroom
Roofing working process 14 day
1. laborer 14 day x 110.5$ = 1,547.00$
2. palm rafter diameter 6” (5 cubic feet /rafter) 28$/cubic feet.this building have 13 rafter ; 140$x13= 1,820.00$
3. weaving bamboo ceiling 5$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 1,250.00$
4. tarpaulins 3$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 750.00$
5. weaving bamboo for earth roof structure 2$/sq.m. x250 sq.m = 500.00$
6. earth for earth roof 20$/ cubic meters. X40 cubic meters = 800.00$
Roofing total cost = 5,947.00 $ or 1,982.34$ / classroom
Fittings working process 7 day
1. laborer 7 day x 110.5$ = 773.5$
2. bamboo door,frame and fittings 60$/set x 6set =360$
3. bamboo partition and frame 50$/set x 5set =250$
4. bamboo screen and frame 20$/set x 5set =100$
Fittings total cost = 1,483.50 $ or 494.50$ / classroom
Miscellaneous working process 5 day
1. laborer 5 day x 110.5$ = 552.50$
2. rooftop garden 3 $/sq.m x 250 sq.m =750.00$
Fittings total cost = 1,302.50 $ or 434.17$ / classroom
GRAND TOTAL 23,115.48 $ or 7,705.16 $/ classroom